Paper Mill Rope Waste: From Waste to Resource

Release time : 2025-07-09
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In the paper manufacturing process, when waste paper is processed in a hydrapulper, light impurities such as wire, plastic, string, and cotton yarn are entangled by the ragger, forming a dense, rope-like waste known as paper mill rope waste, also referred to as ragger pulp residue or pulping tail rope. 


This complex material typically comprises approximately 40% wire, 55% paper mill waste, and 5% pulp residue. The high strength and toughness of wire make it resistant to tearing or shredding, while the flexibility and ductility of plastic cause it to wrap around shredding equipment, hindering operations. These properties make paper mill rope waste a challenging material to process.


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At Harden, we transform this difficult waste into a valuable resource through advanced solid waste processing solutions. Below, we outline the key steps in converting paper mill rope waste into a high-value alternative fuel, showcasing our innovative approach to waste management.
1. Pre-Shredding

The first critical step in processing paper mill rope waste is pre-shredding, which lays the foundation for effective downstream handling. Our heavy-duty chain conveyor efficiently feeds the rope waste into a Primary Shredder (two-shaft shear shredder). 
This robust machine uses powerful shearing and tearing forces to reduce the waste into 80-120 mm fragments. A subsequent Secondary Shredder further refines the material to 30-50 mm, preparing it for efficient sorting and resource recovery.
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2. Sorting and SeparationFollowing pre-shredding, the material undergoes sorting and separation to maximize resource recovery. Our Magnetic Separator extracts ferrous metals, such as wire, from the shredded waste. 
To enhance recycling efficiency, an intelligent Windshifter separates non-ferrous metals and heavy inert materials (e.g., grit, 3D materials) from the lighter combustible fractions. This precise sorting ensures high-purity outputs for downstream processing.

3. RDF ProductionThe final step transforms the sorted combustible fractions—such as plastics and pulp residues—into high-calorific-value Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF). Through drying and impurity removal, these materials are processed into RDF suitable for combined heat and power (CHP) plants or as a direct coal substitute in industrial boilers and kilns. 

This process reduces reliance on fossil fuels, lowers emissions, and delivers significant environmental and economic benefits.

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Overcoming Global ChallengesPaper mill rope waste poses unique challenges worldwide due to its heterogeneous composition and resistance to shredding. Our integrated solutions—combining Primary and Secondary Shredders, Magnetic Separators, Windshifters, and RDF production systems—address these difficulties with precision and efficiency. By turning problematic waste into a sustainable energy source, Harden supports the global transition to a circular economy.